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Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Treinta y Tres.
Fecha :  04/09/2019
Actualizado :  16/03/2021
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Autor :  ROVIRA, P.J.; MCALLISTER, T.; LAKIN, S.M.; COOK, S.R.; DOSTER, E.; NOYES, N. R.; WEINROTH, M.D.; YANG, X.; PARKER, J. K.; BOUCHER, C.; BOOKER, C. W.; WOENER, D. R.; BELK, K. E.; MORLEY, P. S.
Afiliación :  PABLO JUAN ROVIRA SANZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. Department of Animal Sciences, College of Agricultural Sciences, Colorado State University, USA.; TIM MCALLISTER, Lethbridge Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada.; STEVEN M. LAKIN, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, USA.; SHAUN R. COOK, Alberta Agricultural and forestry, Lethbridge, Canada.; ENRIQUE DOSTER, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, USA.; NOELLE R. NOYES, Veterinary Population Medicine Department, University of Minnesota, USA.; MAGGIE D. WEINROTH, Department of Animal Sciences, College of Agricultural Sciences, Colorado State University, USA.; XIANG YANG, Department of Animal Science, University of California, Davis, USA.; JENNIFER K. PARKER, Deparment of Molecular Biosciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.; CHRISTINA BOUCHER, Deparment of Computer and Information Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Gainessville, FL, USA.; CALVIN W. BOOKER, Feedlot Health Management Services, Okotoks, AB, Canada.; DALE R. WOEMER, Deparment of Animal and Food Sciences, College of Agricultural Sciences & Natural Resources, Texas University, TX, USA.; KEITH E. BELK, Department of Animal Sciences, College of Agricultural Sciences, Colorado State University, USA.; PAUL S. MORLEY, VERO, Veterinary Education, Research , and Outreach Program, Texas A&M University and West Texas A&M University, Canyon, TX, USA.
Título :  Characterization of the microbial resistome in conventional and "raised without antibiotics" beef and dairy production systems.
Fecha de publicación :  2019
Fuente / Imprenta :  Frontier in Microbiology, September 2019. v. 10, article 1980, 11 p. OPEN ACCESS.
DOI :  10.3389/fmicb.2019.01980
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Received 18 March 2019 // Accepted 12 August 2019 // Published 4 September 2019.
Contenido :  Metagenomic investigations have the potential to provide unprecedented insights into microbial ecologies, such as those relating to antimicrobial resistance (AMR). We characterized the microbial resistome in livestock operations raising cattle conventionally (CONV) or without antibiotic exposures (RWA) using shotgun metagenomics. Samples of feces, wastewater from catchment basins, and soil where wastewater was applied were collected from CONV and RWA feedlot and dairy farms. After DNA extraction and sequencing, shotgun metagenomic reads were aligned to reference databases for identification of bacteria (Kraken) and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) accessions (MEGARes). Differences in microbial resistomes were found across farms with different production practices (CONV vs. RWA), types of cattle (beef vs. dairy), and types of sample (feces vs. wastewater vs. soil). Feces had the greatest number of ARGs per sample (mean = 118 and 79 in CONV and RWA, respectively), with tetracycline efflux pumps, macrolide phosphotransferases, and aminoglycoside nucleotidyltransferases mechanisms of resistance more abundant in CONV than in RWA feces. Tetracycline and macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin classes of resistance were more abundant in feedlot cattle than in dairy cow feces, whereas the b-lactam class was more abundant in dairy cow feces. Lack of congruence between ARGs and microbial communities (procrustes analysis) suggested that other factors (e.g., location of farms, cattle sour... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE; CATTLE; CATTLE BEEF; DAIRY CATTLE; METAGENOMICA; METAGENOMICS; MICROBIOMA; MICROBIOME; RESISTENCIA A ANTIBIÓTICOS; RESISTOME.
Thesagro :  BOVINOS; BOVINOS DE CARNE; GANADO LECHERO.
Asunto categoría :  --
URL :  http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/13237/1/Rovira-Front-microb-2019.pdf
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Treinta y Tres (TT)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
TT102840 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/Frontier-Microbiology/2019/art.1980R.2019-1

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Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Tacuarembó.
Fecha actual :  26/01/2021
Actualizado :  27/01/2021
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Circulación / Nivel :  Internacional - --
Autor :  BONIFACINO, S.; RESQUÍN, F.; LOPRETTI, M.; BUXEDAS, L.; VÁZQUEZ, S.; GONZÁLEZ, M.; SAPOLINSKI, A.; HIRIGOYEN, A.; DOLDÁN, J.; RACHID, C.; CARRASCO-LETELIER, L.
Afiliación :  SILVANA BONIFACINO, Laboratorio de Técnicas nucleares aplicadas en Bioquímica y Biotecnología, Centro de Investigaciones Nucleares, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; JOSE FERNANDO RESQUIN PEREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARY LOPRETTI, Laboratorio de Técnicas nucleares aplicadas en Bioquímica y Biotecnología, Centro de Investigaciones Nucleares, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; I&D Biotecnología, Laboratorio Tecnol#19;ogico de Uruguay (LATU); LUCIANA BUXEDAS, Laboratorio de Técnicas nucleares aplicadas en Bioquímica y Biotecnología, Centro de Investigaciones Nucleares, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; SYLVIA VÁZQUEZ, Laboratorio de Técnicas nucleares aplicadas en Bioquímica y Biotecnología, Centro de Investigaciones Nucleares, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; MARIANA GONZÁLEZ, I&D Biotecnología, Laboratorio Tecnologico de Uruguay (LATU); ALEJANDRA SAPOLINSKI, I&D Biotecnología, Laboratorio Tecnologico de Uruguay (LATU); ANDRES EDUARDO HIRIGOYEN DOMINGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JAVIER DOLDÁN, Departamento de Forestales, Laboratorio Tecnol#19;ogico de Uruguay (LATU), Montevideo, Uruguay; ANA CECILIA RACHID CASNATI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LEONIDAS CARRASCO-LETELIER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.
Título :  Bioethanol production using high density Eucalyptus crops in Uruguay [Research article]
Fecha de publicación :  2021
Fuente / Imprenta :  Heliyon, January 2021, Volume 7, Issue 1, e06031. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06031
DOI :  10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06031
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Received 9 August 2020; Received in revised form 16 November 2020; Accepted 14 January 2021. Corresponding author. E-mail address: silvana.bonifacino@gmail.com (S. Bonifacino). Acknowledgements: The authors thank the Forestal Oriental Company for its collaborationin thefield experiments and planting.
Contenido :  Experimental scale crops for Eucalyptus grandis, Eucalyptus benthamii, Eucalyptus dunnii and Eucalyptus tereticornis, at 2,220, 4,440 and 6,660 trees ha?1 were established in two soil units, at Paysandú and Tacuarembó, Uruguay. Wood samples were taken from twenty-two-months-old trees, and were used to produce bioethanol by pre-hydrolysis simultaneous saccharyfication and fermentation process (PSSF). Cellulose and lignin content was analyzed. Species and planting density affected biomass production at both sites; the highest value was obtained with E. dunnii at 6,660 trees ha?1 at Paysandú. Cellulose content of wood varied between species at both sites, but only between planting densities at Tacuarembó. The site effect showed that the highest amount of cellulose (14.7 Mg ha?1) was produced at Paysandú. E. benthamii and E. tereticornis wood showed higher lignin contents, conversely, the PSSF yields showed no differences, which led to a bioethanol average of 97 L Mg?1. Bioethanol productivity was associated to the biomass productivity. It was possible to obtain 2,650 L ha?1 of bioethanol using wood from E. benthamii, E. dunnii and E. grandis at 4,440 and 6,660 trees ha?1 at Paysandú, and with E. benthamii at 4,440 and 6,660 trees ha?1, and E. dunnii at 6,660 trees ha?1 at Tacuarembó.
Palabras claves :  BIOETHANOL; BIOMASS; EUCALYPTUS SPECIES; HIGH PLANTING DENSITY; PRODUCCIÓN FORESTAL; SHORT ROTATION FORESTRY.
Asunto categoría :  K10 Producción forestal
URL :  https://www.sciencedirect.com/sdfe/reader/pii/S2405844021001365/pdf
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Tacuarembó (TBO)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
TBO103368 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/Heliyon/2021
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